It seems to me that many of us are noticing a parallel
between Erasmus and Martin Luther and modern day politics. While there is a healthy debate between the
two, I notice a bit more cordiality and respect than in our modern political
debates. That increased respect of the
other’s free will seems to me a lot more in tune with the humanistic respect of
other’s will. I would say that they were
much more humanistic than our modern politicians in that regard. With such lines like, “My reading of Martin
Luther’s Assertion was quite unprejudiced, except that I felt towards him a
favor such as a lawyer feels towards a hard pressed defendant,” it's hard to feel that they are ‘mud-slinging’ their opponent.
Perhaps I idealize their debate with old fashioned chivalry, but I
sincerely do not feel that they had a burning hatred of one another, rather a
civilized yet keen disagreement.
Don't get me wrong, I will say that they do let loose with both barrels in their
rhetorical debate and systematic dismantling of the other’s argument. Luther begins his refutations by presenting
Erasmus’ points and then very meticulously pulls them apart. While I still say they were cordial in their
disagreement, they were very passionate and determined in their own
viewpoint. The very ordered manner in
which they counter and counter again their opponent shows the Renaissance’s
mark of rhetorical debate. In the end
however, it appears the Luther has the upper hand, because he is more
aggressive and direct in his arguments for his own vision of free will. Luther’s argument is also a voice for the
common people and thereby gains much more support than Erasmus’ more
exclusionary view. In difference with
Shakespeare’s Marc Anthony, Luther gains the opinion of the people with ethical
rhetorical debate than inciting them up as a mob.
I also share a love with the rare old-fashioned chivalry that we see in these arguments, and probably most of the arguments of the time. I'm sure there are many reasons why the debates were different in that day than ours, but I'm sure one of the reasons has to do with the fact that the leaders and writers of the time were very religious. I think if our leaders today strongly shared a deep Christian background like they did back then, people would strive to be more respectful in spite of their own beliefs.
ReplyDeleteI actually believe that their cordiality was a measured effort intended to give them the upper hand in the argument. By presenting their foe as more talented and as a capable person they are demanding from the reader this view: that they are open-minded and ready to acknowledge their own wrongs. This helps the reader to trust their writing for it is supposedly fair minded.
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