Monday, December 15, 2014

Adapt and Survive

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Rhetoric in medicine is just as crucial of a toolbox as these
            Since ancient times, the doctor has been an exemplar of rhetorical prowess. The issue often presents itself in the case of the greatest cause of detriment in a patient being the patient him or herself. Such a situation exacts tact from the doctor—of an amount that more often than not is a learned response. To those who have a desire to follow this path of the doctor, much needs to be laid out so as to grasp the best understanding necessary for success. Individual skill in the field of medicine has held equal, but different importance apart from the need for rhetoric. Still, one's own abilities fall short if the doctor cannot convince a patient to take a needed venue toward health. It is for this reason that aptitude in physical practice must be coupled with a more broadened scope in medicine, namely in the forms of historical knowledge and rhetoric, or the art of persuasion. A doctor may hold the antidote or solution to a patient's malady or injury, but it avails nothing if the patient doubts the credibility of the one trying to help him or her. This doubt or question of authority in a patient toward a doctor is paramount to overcome. Pure logic, though a powerful form of persuasion, is insufficient without proper context or explanation. Additional factual information in the form of referencing the past, along with calculated mannerisms, displays, and speech in the form of rhetoric, more effectively create a well-rounded and overall successful doctor.
Screening
            A dedicated study of the history of medicine is crucial to a successful life in the medical field. Doctors are required to have a vast pool of knowledge to pull from to help their patients recognize their symptoms, diagnose illnesses, and ultimately cure said illnesses. These skills allow doctors to work much more effectively through the form of preventative care, which is to cure an illness before circumstances become dangerous, lethal, or even apparent. Of course needing the skills to make quick decisions is important, but studying the history of medicine and mastering preventive care can be equally important. In many cases, preventive care can help spare countless patients a trip to the emergency room, thus increasing a doctor's efficiency by saving more lives.
            Referencing the past and studying the properties of illnesses and their corresponding remedies is what fuels the future in medical breakthroughs and creates great doctors of the present. For example, recent studies have shown that the excessive use of antibiotics, while performing their function of eliminating bacteria very efficiently, are naturally eliminating many beneficial bacteria in the human body as well. This in turn weakens various functions of the human body, and makes the immune system grow lax. While the recent breakthroughs in antibiotics have helped cure and prevent many diseases from growing too severe, they have also caused some problems which could have been avoided by more closely studying principles about health and disease prevention that date back to even the ancient Roman era. The ancient Romans, while having exercise and personal fitness as their biggest advocates for preventing diseases, lacked much of the modern remedies that we have available in our day; however, there are some principles to be learned from this that could have prevented many of the issues that are arising from excessive usage of antibiotics today. Romans focused on keeping the body's immune system strong, overcoming non-lethal illnesses and then growing stronger and adapting. Nowadays with the debut of widespread antibiotics, the body is overcoming illnesses that it previously could not, but the immune system itself is growing weaker with no conquerable bacteria in sight. Just as the body's muscles grow weak and fade away without any exercise, the body's immune system along with various other functions wane when not utilized properly. Studying all of the eras of human medicine and the principles behind them have many benefits, even today in the face of modern remedies that would have been considered miraculous back then.
Tell all the truth...but tell it slant?
Present Results
            Just like how knowing the history can help one be more prepared to go into the field of medicine, effective communication skills can also bring many benefits to the table. Just like how the typical white lab coat and stethoscope give off messages of confidence and prestige, there are many aspects of communication that doctors need to be wary of in order to be able to help their patients in the best way possible. One of the more important skills that fall under this category is persuasion. There are many people that are willing to give their trust immediately to a doctor due to the doctor's sacrifice of many years of their life devoted to the study of how to mend the human body and mind. Sometimes, however, a doctor needs to go the extra mile to convince a patient that their prescription is going to be beneficial to their case. Explaining to patients why their treatment is going to help heal their illness in a way that they can understand is an often overlooked but still crucial part of being a successful and trustworthy doctor. Doctors indefinitely have a greater understanding and vocabulary of medicine than the average person, but that knowledge will not be able to be utilized effectively if the doctor cannot pass it on to a patient in a way that will help them understand and act on that knowledge.
Discuss Solutions
Sometimes there is no easy way, but a doctor
must do what must be done
            Doctors need the ability to persuade their patients, but they also need to be wary of other messages that they can give off without saying anything. Doctors need to be the emotional anchor in times of crisis, therefore keeping calm and maintaining composure are some necessary communication skills. Imagine if a doctor were to panic upon hearing bad news or when things didn't go the right way. The credibility of the doctor would go out the window, and the progress in helping a patient overcome their illness would completely halt. Body language and other mannerisms go hand in hand with speech in being able to convey the thoughts of the doctor to the patients in ways that they can understand. The calm, educated demeanor of the doctor is in itself a way for trust to be built between the doctor and the patient. A furrowed brow is sure to raise alarm in a patient, but excessive smiling could also bring about unease and mistrust, though the doctor's intentions may be good. Doctors have studied medicine for a large portion of their lives and that in itself sends a powerful message; however, effective use of communication through things like body language allows for that knowledge and expertise to be utilized to its full potential. Doctors and patients need to trust each other and communicate in order to understand and solve problems together. This relationship of trust allows for effective communication of ideas and remedies that can save the patient's life. If the doctor and the patient can work together through the doctor's mastery of some key skills in communication, then the doctor can be a much more well-rounded and successful influence in their field.
The Verdict
            There are many factors to consider when pursuing an education and ultimately a career in medicine, whether that be the necessary technical skills, knowledge, or communication skills that will help one in that field to be a better doctor. Through studying the background and history of medicine, an aspiring doctor can draw knowledge from the people of the past to help solve the problems being faced today. Being able to effectively communicate with patients though mannerisms and speech, rhetoric can help patients understand their prescriptions and their symptoms to ultimately learn how to conquer them. Although not commonly brought up when one thinks of a doctor, history and communication are absolutely crucial to the success of aspiring doctors and act as unsung heroes in the war against disease.



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